CO-OPERATIVE AID TO WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN ABIA STATE

CO-OPERATIVE AID TO WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN ABIA STATE

 

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  • INTRODUCTION
    • BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
    • OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
    • STATEMENT OF THE PRINCIPLES
    • DEFINITION OF TERRMS

The research work titled, “Co-operatives an Aid to Women Empowerment in Abia State”. (A case study of Bende LGA) was carried out by the researcher. Chapter one, deals with the introduction and the background of the study, statement of the problems, objectives of the study, research question, significance of the study, scope and limitation of the study are in the Chapter one. Chapter two deals with the review of past related literature with the following sub-headings were discussed, origin of co-operative society in Bende LGA, types of co-operatives in Bende, Economic benefits of joining co-operative, factors militating against effective participation of women in co-operative societies.

Chapter three deals with the research design and methodology, area of study, procedure for data collection, data analysis.

Chapter four deals with data presentation, Analysis and interpretation of data.

Chapter five deals with findings, recommendation and conclusion.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER ONE

Introduction

Background o the study

Statement of problem

Research questions

Purpose of study

Significance of Study

Scope and limitation of study

Definition of Terms

CHAPTER TWO

Review of related literature

Conceptual Framework

Co-operative and types of co-operative society

Economic benefits of joining co-operative

The economic status of women

Contemporary overview of women

Participation in co-operative society

Factors militating against effective participation of women in co-operative societies

CHAPTER THREE

Research design and methodology

Area of study

Population sample and sampling technique

Instrumental and validation

Procedure for data collection

Procedure for data analysis

CHAPTER FOUR

Presentation, analysis and interpretation of data

Procedure for data analysis

Data presentation

CHAPTER FIVE

Discussion, summary of findings, recommendation and conclusion

Discussion of findings

Summary of findings

Recommendations

Conclusion

Suggestion for further studies

BIBLIOGRAPHY

APPENDIX

CHAPTER ONE

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

          History has shown that development can occur only when every member that constitutes the society participates in its development. Hence development should be seen as a collective responsibility of all the people that make up the society irrespective of sex, age class.

Though the colonial administration gave little recognition to the socio-economic status of women thus women’s role in economic empowerment  was relegated  to kitchen and catering to the needs of their children and husband. While empowerment and trade were for men.

Now the Nigerian woman has gone beyond the stage of merely agitating for liberation or equal right with her male counterpart. The nation’s current constitution of 1979 accepts the obligation to accord women the same treatment as is accorded to men in all spheres of life, particularly in all areas covered by the convention. Women, today contribute over  80% of the nations food supply.

Though women contribute over 80% of the nations food supply, their economic power are still limited. They have limited access to ownership of land and housing, limited participation in nation building. The role of women in economic empowerment is determined by the society and also by the societal perception of the status and place of women and the extents of their participation in economic development of their family and the society in general.

With the recognition of women as vital instrument for economic empowerment and the realization of the vital role of women in the field of Agriculture, health and commerce, Education, the need to properly organize equip and harness the potentials of women towards  national development remains inevitable.

One cannot therefore, over emphasis the important role which co-operative movement can play in Nigeria, especially in this era of food shortage and economic depression. It is certain that the co-operative society plays in increasingly significant role in satisfying material, social and potential needs of their rural and urban women in Nigeria. It was as a result of this that the Federal Republic of Nigeria in her third National Development Plan (1975 – 1980) had a policy objectives of fostering the growth of co-operative movement as instrument for achieving increases Agricultural Productivity and rural transaction, some of these programmes such as Better Life for rural women, Family Support Programme and Family Economic Advancement Programme are yet another move by the government to ensure women participation in development.

Co-operative societies are organized groups, which are created to accomplish one or more functions including production, purchasing, supplying and the provision of credit facilities to its members.

Inspite of the government emphasis on the need for Nigeria to form co-operative societies in order to achieve self sufficiency in food production especially during this period of depressed economy. We are yet to experience the women’s full participation in co-operative societies. Ijere (1981) estimated that out of a population of 80 million, only 2.4% of Nigerian women were co-operative. It is against this backdrop that the present study goes on to investigate the role of co-operative  society in Economic Empowerment of women and the problems militating  against the full participation of women in co-operative society with a view of making recommendation.

1.2         STATEMENT OF PROBLEMS

It has been universally accepted that no nation can achieve a full economic power and sustainable growth it she leaves women out of development process. It is quite imperative for developing nation to consider both sustainable human development and economic growth as function of investment on girls and women as resources or engines of growth or social engineering. However in Nigeria, we find that to varying degrees. Women especially rural women constitute socially economically and politically disadvantaged group when compared to their male counterparts.

The introduction and formation of co-operative society in Nigeria is being targeted to correct the imbalance .Thus the problem to be solved in this research work are centered on the nature, organization role and relevance of co-operative society towards the economic and educational development of women .This research also intend to see co-operative societies solve the economic needs of women .

In Nigeria, guest for Education and Economic power have made a lot of plans and strategies to be implemented and amongst these measures in the recent past has been the clarion call for the formation of co-operative societies.  This work will therefore enable us highlight its contribution and explore areas that need improvement for Economic Empowerment of women .The research will go further to make reason able suggestion with a view to putting zeal for its formation to be extended to the rural women . The research will go further to make reasonable suggestion with a view to putting zeal for its formation to be extended to the rural women.

1.3         RESEARCH  QUESTIONS

This study is guided by the following questions.

(i)                Do co-operative societies contribute to national development?

(ii)             To what extent do women engage in socio-Economic roles that contribute to national development?

(iii)           To what extent do women experience difficulties in their role performance towards Economic Empowerment?

(iv)           What problems confront co-operative societies?

(v)             To what extent does lack of fund effect women in the struggle for economic emancipation?

(vi)           To what extent does illiteracy effect women participation in co-operative?

(vii)        What kind of aid or intensive do governments give to co-operative secretive?

1.4         PURPOSE OF STUDY

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